| Application/Uses |
Systemic fungicide with preventive and curative action. Absorbed by the leaves, with acropetal and strong translaminar translocation. Uses Systemic fungicide with a novel broad-range activity protecting the yield and crop quality by foliar application or seed treatment. Provides long-lasting preventive and curative activity against Ascomycetes, Basidiomycetes and Deuteromycetes including Alternaria, Ascochyta, Cercospora, Cercosporidium, Colletotrichum, Guignardia, Mycosphaerella, Phoma, Ramularia, Rhizoctonia, Septoria, Uncinula, Venturia spp., Erysiphaceae, Uredinales and several seed-borne pathogens. Used against disease complexes in grapes, pome fruit, stone fruit, potatoes, sugar beet, oilseed rape, banana, cereals, rice, soya beans, ornamentals and various vegetable crops, at 30-125 g/ha. Used as a seed treatment against a range of pathogens in wheat and barley, at 3-24 g/100 kg seed. Phytotoxicity In wheat, early foliar applications at growth stages 29-42 might cause, in certain circumstances, chlorotic spotting of leaves, but this has no effect on yield. |
| ECOTOXICOLOGY |
Birds LD50 (9-11 d) for mallard ducks >2150, Japanese quail >2000 mg/kg. LC50 for bobwhite quail 4760, mallard ducks >5000 ppm. Fish LC50 (96 h) for rainbow trout 0.81, bluegill sunfish 1.2, sheepshead minnow 0.82 mg/l. Daphnia LC50 (48 h) 0.77 mg/l. Algae EC50 (72 h) for Scenedesmus subspicatus 0.032-1.2 mg/l. Other aquatic spp. LC50 (96 h) for mysid shrimp 0.15 mg/l; EC50 (96 h) for Eastern oysters 0.45 mg/l; (14 d) for duckweed (Lemna gibba)18.5 mg/l. NOEC (28 d) for reproduction in the sediment dweller, Chironomus riparis ?0 mg/kg sediment. Bees Non-toxic to honeybees; LD50 (oral) >187 mg/bee; LC50 (contact) >100 mg/bee. Worms LC50 for earthworms >610 mg/kg. Other beneficial spp. NOEC (28 d) for reproduction in Collembola (Folsomia candida) 500 mg/kg soil. Use under field conditions is not expected to result in adverse effects on soil micro-organisms or on soil and foliar dwelling non-target arthropods. |
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